Duration: Measuring Interest-Rate Sensitivity
Duration turns a complete bond payment timeline into a measure of when its present value arrives—and a way to compare rate exposure.
Locate the cash-flow center, rebuild the 8.36-year source example, test coupon and maturity, and rank four bonds by duration.
Duration begins with timing. Locate when the bond delivers most of the present value of its payments.
Find the cash-flow center
Macaulay duration is the weighted-average time until a bond’s cash flows arrive. Each payment receives a weight based on its present value.
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Investment Foundations
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Source-authentic claims and verified calculations follow Damodaran's 38-webcast Investment Philosophies course, Session 2 of 38: Understanding Risk I — The risk in bonds. The scholarship-fund case, interactions, and guide dialogue are original OPS pedagogy. Historical 2013 spreads and rating thresholds are dated wherever used; no live market data.